Willard Straight Hall shortly after its completion, 1925–26

‘Meet You at the Straight!’: Beloved Student Union Celebrates a Century

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The logo for the 100th anniversary of Willard Straight Hall, est. 1925

By Joe Wilensky

For a century, Willard Straight Hall has served as a Cornellian gathering place—home to the grand Memorial Room; Okenshields and the Ivy Room; art galleries and a theater; cozy meeting spots and tucked-away study spaces; an elegantly furnished library; and so much more.

The building occupies an oversized place in many alums’ memories—whether it’s the legendary Straight Cookies or the free popcorn at the welcome desk, songs sung in the Ivy Room, a late-night movie at Cornell Cinema, a treat from the Straight Scoop or Cascadeli, or hours spent hanging out with friends.

the Willard Straight Memorial Room in 1935
The Memorial Room, a decade after the Straight’s opening.

The sprawling Gothic-style building opened its doors 100 years ago this fall as one of the nation’s first student unions.

It was an immediate hit: as the Cornell Alumni News observed at the time, it became “essentially the center of undergraduate life … designed to care for all activities other than the athletic and the academic.”

Its main entrance has long been a popular gathering spot, giving rise to the decades-spanning refrain: “Meet you at the Straight!”

The sprawling Gothic-style building opened its doors 100 years ago this fall as one of the nation’s first student unions.

The celebration of the building’s centennial, which kicked off in September, comprises activities throughout the 2025–26 academic year, with the signature event set for November 21.

The Straight was built as a magnificent memorial to Willard Straight 1901, who was just 38 when he died of influenza while serving in an administrative role in Paris toward the end of World War I.

It was donated by his widow, Dorothy Whitney Straight Elmhirst.

Willard Straight Hall during construction, 1924–25
Early phases of construction ...
Willard Straight Hall during construction, 1925
... and the building taking shape months later.

Straight—who is credited with founding the precursors to both Dragon Day and Slope Day—had always wanted to enrich the student experience on the Hill.

In his will, he directed Dorothy to do with his estate “such thing or things for Cornell University as she may think most fitting and useful to make the same a more human place.”

At the time, outside of Greek life, there was little provision for social activities on campus, and scant spaces that brought students together—not yet even a central cafeteria.

undated colored postcard showing Willard Straight Hall
A classic postcard view.

After researching the social centers at colleges like Stanford and Berkeley, Dorothy used Willard’s estate and some of her own money to fund the $1.3 million project (around $25 million in today's dollars).

The University of Toronto’s then-new Hart House—and its Great Hall—served as a particular architectural inspiration.

Drawn up by the New York firm of Delano and Aldrich, the building’s design was presented to trustees in 1922.

In his will, Willard directed Dorothy to do with his estate “such thing or things for Cornell University as she may think most fitting and useful to make the same a more human place.”

As Morris Bishop 1914, PhD 1926, wrote in A History of Cornell: “The plans, and the scale of the proposal, were breathtaking.”

Following a year and a half of construction—which necessitated clearing several faculty residences from the site—the Straight opened on November 18, 1925.

“After holding its mounting curiosity in leash for months, practically all undergraduate Cornell swarmed in to inspect and enjoy the magnificent building,” the Alumni News reported.

Gushed the Ithaca Journal-News: “The edifice surpasses the most enthusiastic expectations.

“No one appears able to find words to express sufficient admiration or seems able to comprehend the grandeur of the memorial to the distinguished Cornellian.”

The main entrance was dominated by a soaring cathedral window, its expansive slate roof dotted by dormers and small, stout chimneys.

No one appears able to find words to express sufficient admiration or seems able to comprehend the grandeur of the memorial to the distinguished Cornellian.

The Ithaca Journal-News

Locally quarried “Llenroc” stone made up much of the structure, while Indiana limestone was used for the trimmings and window casements. Quartersawn oak graced much of the interior spaces, and five types of flooring materials were used throughout.

The interior’s vast halls reflected the lavish styling of the Jazz Age, and murals depicting Straight’s career and ideals decorated the lobby.

(The murals were by noted artist Ezra Winter; his assistant on the project, Alison Kingsbury, would go on to marry Bishop.)

Silent film clips include scenes of a Senior Week ball in 1929, Hotel Ezra Cornell in 1936, and more.

The Straight offered meeting spaces, banquet facilities, a library, formal dining rooms, a cafeteria, tea rooms, a soda fountain, student activities offices, a billiard room, a barber shop, 15 guest bedrooms, and two dormitory suites for visiting groups.

A theater, adorned with murals depicting characters from Shakespeare and the Greek classics, offered a new performance space for the Dramatic Club.

The interior’s vast halls reflected the lavish styling of the Jazz Age, and murals depicting Straight’s career and ideals decorated the lobby.

An inscription over the great stone fireplace in the Memorial Room (originally the men’s lounge) included excerpts from a letter Straight had written to his eldest son, Whitney.

Penned from France shortly before his death, it includes such sentiments as: “The respect of your fellows is worth more than applause”; “Make up your own mind, but respect the opinions of others”; and “Hold your head high and keep your mind open ... You can always learn.”

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Dorothy—who had met her second husband, Leonard Elmhirst 1921, during the building’s planning process—spoke at the dedication, held in December 1925.

students read in the Willard Straight Hall Browsing Library, 1930s
The Browsing Library in the 1930s.

She stressed her hope that the building would play a role in “cementing really great friendships … between men and women, between faculty and students, between men of all groups, races and nationalities.”

She continued: “The formative factor in [Willard’s] own life was his contact with people, a group of relationships through which his personality progressively expanded. It is our hope that the [student] union may in some measure re-create life in these terms for others.”

Immediately upon opening, the new facility seemed to do just that.

a dinner in the Willard Straight Memorial room, undated
Dining in style in the Memorial Room.

“Students basked in its elegance,” Bishop wrote, “dined in its formal dining rooms, fed in its cafeteria, danced, worked, read, and dozed.”

The Straight also became a magnet for alumni.

“Words of mine cannot paint its stately architecture, nor glow adequately with the warmth and beauty of its interior decoration and furnishings, nor describe properly the practical perfection which has been attained in its arrangement,” Oscar Fernbach 1895 wrote in the Alumni News.

“As I sit under its hospitable roof, and watch the youngsters who are deriving the benefit of its installation, I beam with delight.”

Words of mine cannot paint its stately architecture, nor glow adequately with the warmth and beauty of its interior decoration and furnishings, nor describe properly the practical perfection which has been attained in its arrangement.

Oscar Fernbach 1895, in the Alumni News

Reunion was first held at the Straight in 1926, and it became a popular location for conferences and conventions.

For decades, the building hosted Hotel Ezra Cornell, until the Statler Inn opened in 1950.

In the Straight’s earliest years, most facilities were divided by gender, and women even used a separate entrance on the building’s south side (indicated by the engraved flower that remains over the doorway).

undated view of the Willard Straight Hall exterior and students on the Slope alongside it
Midcentury students lounge on the Slope.

But most spaces, including the cafeteria and all dining rooms, soon became coed.

In his 1933 essay “I’d Send My Son to Cornell,” E.B. White 1921 offered praise for the building—noting that it “offers the comforts of home to everybody, and the fraternities are beginning to feel the way speakeasies felt after repeal: that there is nothing to be exclusive about any more.”

Over the years, the Straight continued to adapt to student needs and societal changes.

Straight Snapshots

Regular movie showings began in 1936; two years later, what had been the upper terrace was enclosed, creating a passageway and adding lounges and rooms dedicated to music and art. Craft shops and creative spaces flourished.

During World War II, the Memorial Room became a dining hall for Navy student officers, and the lower terrace was enclosed to create the Army Mess Hall. (That eatery became the Ivy Room—which later moved to a different space—and is now Okenshields.)

During World War II, the Memorial Room became a dining hall for Navy student officers, and the lower terrace was enclosed to create the Army Mess Hall.

The Cornell Radio Guild (which began broadcasting as WVBR in 1946) constructed its first studio in the Straight in 1940, and continued operating from the building until 1972.

Among the Straight’s most memorable events, of course, was the student takeover that began on April 19, 1969: during Parents’ Weekend, members of Cornell’s Afro-American Society and others occupied the building for 36 hours to protest racial issues on campus, garnering national attention.

cars and pedestrians along the street in front of Willard Straight Hall, 1974
In 1974, Central Avenue was still open to traffic.

And during that same era, the Straight’s omnipresence in student life began to lessen.

In 1967, Noyes Community Center opened on West Campus, followed by additional student unions and eateries in the ensuing decades—vastly expanding the social, dining, and event space options on the Hill.

But the Straight remains a beloved building, located at the heart of central campus.

It still houses the offices of the dean of students, campus activities, and Greek life, and hosts events throughout the year.

Since a refurbishment in 1989, its theater has been Cornell Cinema’s permanent home.

In advance of her class’s 60th Reunion as well as the building’s centennial, Alice Katz Berglas ’66 has been putting together a digital scrapbook about the Straight—soliciting recollections from Cornellians of the ’50s and ’60s who spent countless hours there.

“What stunned me was how differently the Straight impacted so many people,” she says. “Each has a memory.”

What stunned me was how differently the Straight impacted so many people. Each has a memory.

Alice Katz Berglas ’66

There are funny stories, she says, like the time a greased pig was let loose in the Ivy Room. Then there are poignant tales, and anecdotes about growing up.

“One person remembered being overwhelmed—that the first time he walked through the Straight’s doors, he had the sense that he was truly at an Ivy League school,” Berglas says.

“And so many people wrote about this exodus that happened at nine o’clock every night, when they left the library and went there. The Straight was the place to be.”

Top: The Straight within a year of its opening. (All photos and video courtesy of Rare and Manuscript Collections, unless otherwise indicated.)

Published October 1, 2025


What are your most vivid memories of the Straight?

Comments

  1. Renee Miller-Mizia, Class of 1981

    “Face time” on the front steps of “the Straight” most often when meeting a friend for lunch—and sometimes making new friends too! During a reunion visit our kids asked how we ever found anyone without a cell phone, and I loved explaining this near daily activity to them.

  2. Rob Hellman, Class of 1976

    I was a librarian in the Browsing Library (and the music librarian in a separate room) from 1973 to 1976, and had a front-row seat to an integral part of the Cornell experience. Centrally located, the Browsing Library was a place where a huge cross-section of Cornell students came to decompress, read a variety of newspapers and magazines (hard copy!!), nap between classes and access books and record albums (LPs) they had not or could not acquire on their own. It is lamentable that such a space no longer exists — not for nostalgia, but because it was something of a refuge in the midst of campus that served no direct educational purpose other than what one chose it to be. (It was also a great staff and decorating the Library for the December holiday season was an event we all looked forward to each year.)

  3. Jon Vinograd, Class of 1968

    It is an odd story and a memory that still sticks to me today.

    I had come down from Syracuse University in Fall of 1964 for an interview. I detested Syracuse, which at the time, was intent on growing its football team (think Floyd Little) and building student dorms but not a much needed library. Everything about Syracuse seemed cramped.

    Somehow I ended up in the Straight and before heading north, its bathroom, just pass the lobby. To my eye, that bathroom was a classic, designed for humans. Everything about that space said that even this “need” spoke to treating students in a way that Syracuse simply did not “get!”

    I was accepted to the Fall term of 1965, spent a lot of time in the Straight’s Music Room and never looked back.

  4. Eric Key, Class of 1977

    Seeing Alfred Jarry’s Ubu Rex. What a wild play!

  5. Charles V. Thornton, Class of 1964

    I worked the Straight desk during my senior year. It was a wonderful job. I met many new people and learned about campus history (one aspect of the job was conducting campus tours). Two particular memories. The first was walking around upstairs at night, at the end of my shift, to determine all was copasetic –spooky! My most vivid memory was staffing the front desk on Sunday following the Kennedy assassination, which occurred on a Friday. Anticipating demand, we ordered extra copies of Sunday’s New York Times. By the time they arrived a crowd had gathered, perhaps 10 deep, to buy one. There was a bit of jostling and so I jumped on top of the desk, asking the crowd to line up and assuring them that we had many copies. They were orderly and, needless to say, we sold out.

  6. Bob Everson, Class of 1961

    My fourth date- The Military Ball- April 9, 1958 with my late wife Barbara Ballweg ’61. We would be married on graduation day- June 12, 1961 and have 62 years together. The Sun’s photographer took our picture- it is on the shelf in our living room. When I hear Anne Murray’s ‘Can I have this dance’ I am taken back to that night. Thank you for the memory

    • Harvey Rothschild, Class of 1963

      Bob,

      I remember Barb. We met spring of my freshman year when we were working at The Straight. A true lady. My belated condolences.

      Harvey Rothschild Ag & Army 1963

      • Bob Everson, Class of 1961

        Thank you Harvey. Her family owed the Pastry Shop on N. Aurora. So she was a great baker and cake decorator. Miss her every day. She passed in Jan, 2024.

  7. Bruce Mainzer, Class of 1974

    Willard Straight was THE meeting place, and the front steps were the place one waited for a friend before heading downstairs to lunch at noon. My dog, Brandybuc (a Gordon Setter), picked up on this tradition and so he would wait for me at lunch time if we lost each other during the day attending classes on campus. He would sit on the top step waiting for his master, and would be overjoyed to see me when I approached.

  8. Rick Curreri, Class of 1973

    Two of many memories from the very late ‘60’s and early ‘70’s. First there was always a “Straight song” from the Ivy Room jukebox that would dominate for weeks on end. I distinctly remember “Badge” by Cream and both “I Want You Back” and “ABC” from the Jackson 5. Second, the incredible Elmhirst Room Sunday brunch. French onion soup, various salads and most of all a huge steamship round of beef hand carved to order. Easily the best meal on campus. Only problem was that it was either $2.99 or $3.99 (not sure which). Sounds like a bargain but that’s $23 or $31 in today’s dollars, meaning it could only be a once a month splurge for a college kid!

  9. Mike Wapner, Class of 1982

    A minor feature, but I often used the boxes by the entrance to the Memorial Room that offered rides home for breaks (and once to the ECAC hockey tournament in Boston). As the building was the center of campus life, I see now that was the perfect place for it to be.

    Also, someone else associated the Straight with face time. They shot the cover photo for the Hangovers’ Facetime album on the steps in front of the Straight (in 1981 or 1982?). As a roommate of a Hangover, I was encouraged to show up so they could have a crowd watching the guys sing.

  10. Carole Kenyon, Class of 1959

    I recall having lunch with Latino students there every day after having spent a month+ in Madrid and then Spain during the summer between my sophomore and junior years. Of course, the conversation was in Spanish, and so I “picked up” more than I had learned at the university. However, oh no! they said when I repeated a word or phrase I was not to use. 🙂

  11. William A. Barden, Jr., Class of 1975

    I loved the Straight during my two years at B&PA, now JGSM. Thanks very much for this article and the YouTube video: my Dad was EE, 1935, so you gave me a brief glimpse into contemporary life when Dad was a student.

  12. Edward Zuckerman, Class of 1970

    I stopped by the Straight recently. When I was a student, I spent many hours in the Browsing Library, browsing. A very pleasant place. No there are no books in the Browsing Library. Zero. Why?

  13. Fred Chanania, Class of 1970

    As a freshman in 1966 and living in University Hall #2 at the bottom of Libe Slope, eating meals was pretty much limited to the Willard Straight cafeteria (Ivy Room?) and, after hours, the food truck. My strongest memories of the cafeteria in the fall and winter of 1966-67 are that the food was at its best barely passable (no offense intended to the hardworking kitchen staff) and that sneaking out trays to slide down Libe Slope was, fortunately, not very difficult. I am very glad that much, much better food choices are now available for students and at many more venues. I am also certain that the Straight cafeteria was being responsible for my introduction to coffee to stay awake in classes.

  14. Larry Baizer, Class of 1975

    I remember eating lunch in the cafeteria between morning and afternoon classes. It was quite a social scene and you could always find acquaintances there, or somebody new to talk to. Food was typical college fare–e.g. burgers and fries–but I think that they did have a pretty good salad bar.

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